It is interesting that although the Bible fairly
drips with sexual subjects, details the social effects of sexuality and covenant
through circumcision, pregnancy, romance, and child-rearing, and although it has
inspired some stunning erotic art, we are able to preach and study it without
ever using the word “penis.”
Body:
By far, the most common google search that leads
people to this website is “Sex and the Bible” (or in the Bible).
When I say “by far,” I mean by a factor of 10. If you’ve
landed here looking for the post on Ruth and Boaz, it is here.
I’d also recommend, if you are interested in the topic of
“vulgar” subjects in the Bible, you might take a look at my post on
Eglon
for a sample of how the Bible gets censored from the pulpit and in Bible
translation.
People may search for sex
in the Bible for a variety of
reasons.
1. They might be curious,
plain and simple. I’ll call this motivation intellectual
curiosity. 2. They might be looking for
direction about a sexual decision they face. I’ll call this spiritual
guidance. 3. They might look up
“dirty” passages the way kids look up “dirty” words in a
dictionary. Humor and stimulation seems an appropriate
term. 4. They are looking to justify an
opinion they already hold or a course of action they have already decided upon.
Prooftexting. I’d much rather have a conversation with someone who is
reading the Bible for puerile reasons than someone who is prooftexting. Someone
who is horny may still open to the Holy Spirit. Someone who has their mind made
up is much less so.
I’m sure
there are other motivations, as
well.
It is interesting that although
the Bible fairly drips with sexual subjects, details the social effects of
sexuality and covenant through circumcision, pregnancy, romance, and
child-rearing, and although it has inspired some stunning erotic art, we are
able to preach and study it without ever using the word “penis.” Or
even the phrase “having
sex.”
In English, we don’t
even have a non-obscene word for copulation. All we have are euphemisms: make
love, have sex with, sexual intercourse. A synonym for “intercourse”
is “traffic,” but “sex trafficking” means something
entirely different. The only verb we have for IT is the F-word, considered the
most obscene word in our langauge.
I
can only think of one other subject that is so taboo: the name of God.
Interesting, these similarities between the sacred and
profane.
Sex and religion have always
been closely related. The two most powerful forces in human experience are sex
and death. Fertility was important to ancient people because life was so
tenuous. So, naturally, they worshiped natural forces, or divine forces that
controlled them.
The Hebrew Bible is
the story of God’s interaction with God’s people. God constantly has
to delineate worship of natural forces from worship of God’s self. So, God
outlaws sacred prostitution. But that doesn’t stop Judah and Samson from
visiting prostitutes, nor does it stop God from using prostitutes as chosen
messengers and rescuers.
God seems to
delight in human sexuality. When the mysterious stranger tells Abe and Sarah
that they will have children, Sarah asks, “shall I know pleasure
again?” Just a few chapters later, we read about Rachel and Leah
bargaining for conjugal rights with herbal
aphrodisiacs.
For anyone looking for
sexual guidance from the Bible, let me offer my sincere condolences. You
won’t find much guidance. I know, you’ve heard plenty of pastors and
pundits talk about “sex within the bounds of marriage.” And if I
were to offer pastoral advice, I’d say the same. Nobody ever died from
lack of sex, or from being faithful to one partner for life. Concerning personal
sexual morality, it is probably best to err on the conservative side, for your
spiritual and physical health. In spite of what marriage detractors say,
faithful marriage is a beautiful
thing.
But I cannot be intellectually
honest without saying that the authors of the Bible do not think of sexuality
and marriage the same way we do. The concept of “sexuality”
hasn’t even been around that long - just over a hundred years. And
Biblical marriage - well, that’s a tricky business. For those motivated by
spiritual guidance, all I can say is - you already know what God requires of
you: do justice, love kindness, walk humbly with your
God.
Oh, and I wouldn’t look too
closely to the Song of Songs for guidance. The most erotic passage in it is a
description of a failed sexual
encounter.
For those looking for humor
and stimulation - have you read this
passage?